自己寫的一個簡易的ORM類,給感興趣的朋友提供一點思路。
自己寫的一個簡易的ORM類,給感興趣的朋友提供一點思路。借鋻了一點TP的思路。
<?php
/**
* author: NickBai
* createTime: 2016/11/28 0028 下午 4:00
*/
class MyOrm implements ArrayAccess
{
public $host = '127.0.0.1'; //數據庫地址
public $dbname = 'test'; //數據庫名
public $user = 'root'; //數據庫用戶名
public $pwd = 'root'; //數據庫密碼
public $port = '3306'; //數據庫耑口
public $charset = 'utf8'; //數據庫編碼
private $conn = null; //數據庫鏈接資源
private $alias = []; //記錄全局的語句參數
private $sql; //存儲最後一條sql
public function __construct()
{
if( is_null( $this->conn ) ){
$dsn = "mysql:host=$this->host;dbname=$this->dbname;charset=$this->charset;port=$this->port";
$this->conn = new PDO( $dsn, $this->user, $this->pwd );
}
}
//field語句
public function field( $field )
{
if( !is_string( $field ) ){
throw new exception("field語句的參數必須爲字符串");
}
$this->alias['field'] = $field;
return $this;
}
//table語句
public function table( $table )
{
if( !is_string( $table ) ){
throw new exception("table語句的參數必須爲字符串");
}
$this->alias['table'] = $table;
return $this;
}
//where語句
public function where( $where )
{
$this->alias['where'] = '';
if( is_array( $where ) ){
foreach( $where as $key=>$vo ){
$this->alias['where'] .= " `$key`" . ' = ' . $vo . ' and ';
}
$this->alias['where'] = rtrim( $this->alias['where'], 'and ' );
}else if( is_string( $where ) ){
$this->alias['where'] = $where;
}else{
throw new exception("where語句的參數必須爲數組或字符串");
}
return $this;
}
// limit語句
public function limit( $limit )
{
$this->alias['limit'] = '';
if( is_numeric( $limit ) ){
$this->alias['limit'] = '0,' . $limit;
}else if( is_string( $limit ) ){
$this->alias['limit'] = $limit;
}else{
throw new exception("limit語句的參數必須爲數字或字符串");
}
return $this;
}
//order語句
public function order( $order )
{
if( !is_string( $order ) ){
throw new exception("order語句的參數必須爲字符串");
}
$this->alias['order'] = $order;
return $this;
}
// group語句
public function group( $group )
{
if( !is_string( $group ) ){
throw new exception("group語句的參數必須爲字符串");
}
$this->alias['group'] = $group;
return $this;
}
//解析查詢sql語句
public function ParseSelectSql()
{
$this->sql = 'select *';
if( !empty( $this->alias['field'] ) ){
$this->sql = str_replace( '*', $this->alias['field'], $this->sql );
}
if( empty( $this->alias['table'] ) ){
throw new exception("請用table子句設置查詢表");
}else{
$this->sql .= ' from ' . $this->alias['table'];
}
if( !empty( $this->alias['where'] ) ){
$this->sql .= ' where ' . $this->alias['where'];
}
if( !empty( $this->alias['group'] ) ){
$this->sql .= ' group by ' . $this->alias['group'];
}
if( !empty( $this->alias['order'] ) ){
$this->sql .= ' order by ' . $this->alias['order'];
}
if( !empty( $this->alias['limit'] ) ){
$this->sql .= ' limit ' . $this->alias['limit'];
}
}
// 解析添加sql語句
public function ParseAddSql()
{
$this->sql = 'insert into ';
if( empty( $this->alias['table'] ) ){
throw new exception("請用table子句設置添加表");
}else{
$this->sql .= $this->alias['table'] . ' set ';
}
return $this->sql;
}
// 解析更新sql語句
public function ParseUpdateSql()
{
$this->sql = 'update ';
if( empty( $this->alias['table'] ) ){
throw new exception("請用table子句設置修改表");
}else{
$this->sql .= $this->alias['table'] . ' set ';
}
if( empty( $this->alias['where'] ) ){
throw new exception("更新語句必須有where子句指定條件");
}
return $this->sql;
}
// 解析刪除sql語句
public function ParseDeleteSql()
{
$this->sql = 'delete from ';
if( empty( $this->alias['table'] ) ){
throw new exception("請用table子句設置刪除表");
}else{
$this->sql .= $this->alias['table'];
}
if( empty( $this->alias['where'] ) ){
throw new exception("刪除語句必須有where子句指定條件");
}
$this->sql .= ' where ' . $this->alias['where'];
return $this->sql;
}
// 查詢語句
public function select()
{
$this->ParseSelectSql();
$row = $this->conn->query( $this->sql )->fetchAll( PDO::FETCH_ASSOC );
$result = [];
foreach( $row as $key=>$vo ){
$arrObj = clone $this; //clone當前對象防止對this對象造成污染
$arrObj->data = $vo;
$result[$key] = $arrObj;
unset( $arrObj );
}
return $result;
}
// 查詢一條
public function find()
{
$this->ParseSelectSql();
$row = $this->conn->query( $this->sql )->fetch( PDO::FETCH_ASSOC );
$arrObj = clone $this; //clone當前對象防止對this對象造成污染
$arrObj->data = $row;
$result = $arrObj;
unset( $arrObj );
return $result;
}
// 添加數據
public function add( $data )
{
if( !is_array( $data ) ){
throw new exception("添加數據add方法參數必須爲數組");
}
$this->ParseAddSql();
foreach( $data as $key=>$vo ){
$this->sql .= " `{$key}` = '" . $vo . "',";
}
$this->conn->exec( rtrim( $this->sql, ',' ) );
return $this->conn->lastInsertId();
}
// 更新語句
public function update( $data )
{
if( !is_array( $data ) ){
throw new exception("更新數據update方法參數必須爲數組");
}
$this->ParseUpdateSql();
foreach( $data as $key=>$vo ){
$this->sql .= " `{$key}` = '" . $vo . "',";
}
$this->sql = rtrim( $this->sql, ',' ) . ' where ' . $this->alias['where'];
return $this->conn->exec( $this->sql );
}
// 刪除語句
public function delete()
{
$this->ParseDeleteSql();
return $this->conn->exec( $this->sql );
}
// 獲取查詢數據
public function getData()
{
return $this->data;
}
// 獲取最後一次執行的sql語句
public function getLastSql()
{
return $this->sql;
}
public function __get($name)
{
return $this->getData()[$name];
}
public function offsetExists($offset)
{
if( !isset( $this->getData()[$offset] ) ){
return NULL;
}
}
public function offsetGet($offset)
{
return $this->getData()[$offset];
}
public function offsetSet($offset, $value)
{
return $this->data[$offset] = $value;
}
public function offsetUnset($offset)
{
unset( $this->data[$offset] );
}
}你可以這麽用:
$orm = new MyOrm();
//查詢語句
$res = $orm->table('user')->order('id desc')->select();
$res = $orm->table('user')->where("name='test'")->order('id desc')->select();
$res = $orm->table('user')->where(['id' => 1])->order('id desc')->find();
$res = $orm->table('user')->where("age > 20")->group('group by name')->order('id desc')->limit(2)->select();
$res = $orm->table('user')->where("age > 20")->group('group by name')->order('id desc')->limit('2,2')->select();
//你可以這樣處理數據
foreach( $res as $key=>$vo ){
echo $vo->name . '<br/>';
}
//也可以這樣處理
foreach( $res as $key=>$vo ){
echo $vo['name'] . '<br/>';
}
//還可以這樣
foreach( $res as $key=>$vo ){
print_r( $vo->getData() ) . '<br/>';
}
//添加數據
$data = [
'name' => 'test1',
'age' => 20,
'password' => '21232f297a57a5a743894a0e4a801fc3',
'salt' => 'domain'
];
$res = $orm->table('user')->add( $data );
//更新數據
$res = $orm->table('user')->where(['id' => 4])->update( ['name' => 'sdfdsfdsd', 'salt' => '111'] );
//刪除數據
$res = $orm->table('user')->where(['id' => 7, 'id' => 6])->delete();
//獲取執行的sql語句
echo $orm->getLastSql();
var_dump($res);